Dua #19 of 40Theme: Forgiveness & MercySurah Al-A'raf (الأعراف) • Ayah 7:23

Rabbana Dua #19: Rabbana zalamna anfusana wa il-lam taghfir lana wa tarhamna lanakoonanna minal-khasireen.

Supplication of Sayyiduna Adam & Sayyiduna Hawwa (peace be upon them) recorded in the Holy Quran. Discover the sacred Arabic text, authentic Kanzul Iman translation, spiritual commentary, and daily recitation virtues.

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رَبَّنَا ظَلَمْنَا أَنفُسَنَا وَإِن لَّمْ تَغْفِرْ لَنَا وَتَرْحَمْنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ

Pronunciation • Transliteration

“Rabbana zalamna anfusana wa il-lam taghfir lana wa tarhamna lanakoonanna minal-khasireen.”

اردو ترجمہ (کنز الایمان)امام احمد رضا خان علیہ الرحمہ

اے ہمارے رب! ہم نے اپنی جانوں پر زیادتی کی اور اگر تو نے ہمیں نہ بخشا اور ہم پر رحم نہ فرمایا تو ہم ضرور نقصان پانے والوں میں سے ہو جائیں گے۔

مستند ترجمہ کنز الایمان فی ترجمۃ القرآن
English TranslationAyah 7:23

“Our Lord, we have wronged ourselves, and if You do not forgive us and have mercy upon us, we will surely be among the losers.”

Surah Al-A'raf (الأعراف)
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Quranic Context & Revelation (شانِ نزول)

Historical circumstance and prophetic supplication

Supplicated by:Sayyiduna Adam & Sayyiduna Hawwa (peace be upon them)

Surah Al-A'raf (7:23). The foundational prayer of repentance taught by Allah to humanity's parents.

Tafsir Reference:Detailed in Tafsir Sirat-ul-Jinan fi Tafsir al-Quran by Mufti Muhammad Qasim Attari (Maktaba-tul-Madinah / Dawat-e-Islami) under Surah Al-A'raf Verse 7:23.

Spiritual Wisdom & Theological Insights (تفسیری فوائد)

Key lessons extracted by classical Sunni commentators

1

Core Lesson of Tawheed: Rooted in the majestic reality of forgiveness & mercy, affirming that all power belongs to Allah alone.

2

The Prophetic Etiquette: Invoking Allah by His nurturing title 'Rabb' acknowledges our total dependency on Divine benevolence.

3

Exegesis from Tafsir Sirat-ul-Jinan: Highlights how this supplication cleanses the human heart and elevates spiritual ranks in the court of Allah.

Spiritual Virtues & Documented Blessings (فضائل و برکات)

Hadith citations and spiritual rewards of regular recitation

•

The supreme prayer of remorse; relieves all grief and draws immediate divine forgiveness.

•

Instills deep serenity, certainty (Yaqeen), and reliance upon Allah's divine decree.

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A source of immense barakah in daily affairs, family life, and spiritual devotions.

Prescribed Times & Recitation Etiquettes (وظیفہ اور اوقات)

Optimal times to invoke this prayer in daily life

Recommended Daily Count

Recite 3x or 7x with Darood Shareef

Recommended Moments
  • In the final sitting of daily Salah or during voluntary Tahajjud
  • During times of spiritual need, trial, or decision-making
  • In morning and evening remembrance (Dhikr)
Scholarly Guidance:Recite slowly with contemplation of the meanings, allowing the sacred words of the Quran to penetrate the soul.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions regarding Rabbana Dua #19

Who originally made this supplication?

This prayer was made by Sayyiduna Adam & Sayyiduna Hawwa (peace be upon them), recorded permanently in the Holy Quran as a timeless guide for believers.

What is the primary spiritual benefit of this Dua?

It focuses on forgiveness & mercy, specifically: The supreme prayer of remorse; relieves all grief and draws immediate divine forgiveness.

Can I recite this Dua in personal prayers?

Yes, reciting Quranic prayers in personal supplications, especially after obligatory prayers or in the last third of the night, is highly meritorious.

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